Aditi Veg Coriander
Coriander thrives in warm, sunny, frost-free conditions. Best on well-drained silt/loam rich in organic matter (pH 6.0–7.0). For rainfed areas, heavier clay soils help conserve moisture. Rabi sowing mid-October to mid-November; split seeds improve germination.
Key Features
- Deep summer ploughing (2–3 weeks) to solarize
- Beds/channels for irrigated fields; compacted, well-prepared soil for rainfed
- Biofertilizer Azospirillum @ 1.5 kg/ha to improve stand
- Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot/waterlogging
- Manual weeding/hoeing; pre-emergence herbicide as needed
- Pollinator safety: avoid pesticide sprays in evening
Growing Information
Growing Conditions
Warm, sunny, frost-free climate; optimum 20–25°C. Soil: well-drained silt/loam rich in organic matter; for rainfed, heavier clays preferred. Ideal pH 6.0–7.0.
Yield Estimates
Harvest green leaves as desired; for seed, harvest at yellow-brown stage after full drying.
Packaging & Usage
Seed rate: irrigated 10–12 kg/ha, rainfed 20–25 kg/ha. Spacing: 30 cm rows × 10 cm plants. Sowing by drill or broadcast.
Key Points
Key Points
- Deep summer ploughing (2–3 weeks) to solarize
- Beds/channels for irrigated fields; compacted, well-prepared soil for rainfed
- Biofertilizer Azospirillum @ 1.5 kg/ha to improve stand
- Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot/waterlogging
- Manual weeding/hoeing; pre-emergence herbicide as needed
- Pollinator safety: avoid pesticide sprays in evening
Agronomy & Management
Soil
Well-drained silt/loam with high organic matter; rainfed prefers heavier clay; pH 6.0–7.0.
Water & Irrigation
First irrigation immediately after sowing; thereafter every 7–10 days. Under drought, irrigate once in 15 days. Avoid waterlogging.
Sowing
Preparation
Deep ploughing in summer (2–3 weeks). In irrigated areas prepare beds/channels; in rainfed ensure well-prepared, compacted soil. Split seed before sowing.
Sowing Depth
Sow shallow at 1–2 cm for uniform emergence.
Spacing
30 cm row-to-row and 10 cm plant-to-plant.
Sowing Methods
- •Drilling in rows
- •Broadcasting where suitable
Sowing Time
Seed Rate
10–12 kg/ha (irrigated), 20–25 kg/ha (rainfed)
Harvesting
For vegetable use, harvest when leaves reach desired maturity; uproot whole plants or cut leaves. For seed, harvest when fruits turn yellow-brown and fully dry; thresh to separate seeds.
Fertilizer
Moderate feeder; apply balanced organic fertilizer (NPK 5-5-5 or 10-10-10) every 4–6 weeks during growth.
Weed Control
Coriander is a weak competitor; practice manual weeding/hoeing. Apply pre-emergence herbicide for early weeds if needed.
Pest & Disease Management
Common pests: aphids, stem gall—use appropriate insecticides with pollinator safety. Diseases: wilt, powdery mildew—prefer resistant varieties and cultural practices.
