Varsha-11 (Research Blackgram) - Tau-1
Research blackgram (urad) line for pulse systems with good adaptation, compact growth and stable pod development under proper management.
Key Features
- Seed treatment with fungicide and biofertilizer improves establishment
- Critical stage irrigation is flowering and pod formation
- First 30 days weed control strongly affects final yield
- Balanced sulfur and phosphorus support pod setting
Growing Information
Growing Conditions
Grows well in warm climate on well-drained loam soils. Avoid prolonged water stagnation.
Yield Estimates
Typical grain yield ranges around 8-15 q/ha depending on season and crop care.
Packaging & Usage
Seed rate around 20 kg/ha is commonly used for line sowing.
Key Points
Key Points
- Seed treatment with fungicide and biofertilizer improves establishment
- Critical stage irrigation is flowering and pod formation
- First 30 days weed control strongly affects final yield
- Balanced sulfur and phosphorus support pod setting
Agronomy & Management
Soil
Well-drained medium-texture soils with neutral pH are suitable.
Water & Irrigation
Generally rainfed in kharif; in irrigated crops provide water at flowering and pod-fill if required.
Sowing
Preparation
Fine seedbed with basal fertilizer and treated seed.
Sowing Depth
3-5 cm.
Spacing
30 cm rows and around 10 cm plant spacing.
Sowing Methods
- •Line sowing by seed drill/dibbling
Sowing Time
Seed Rate
18-25 kg/ha
Harvesting
Harvest when majority pods mature black and plants dry down.
Post-Cutting Activities
Dry and thresh carefully to minimize seed breakage.
Fertilizer
Apply starter N with P and K based on soil test; micronutrients where deficient.
Weed Control
Keep crop weed-free for first 25-30 DAS.
Pest & Disease Management
Monitor sucking pests and pod borers; adopt integrated control and clean seed practices.
Growing guides & tips
- Chickpea & Gram (Chana) Farming Guide for Rabi →
- Chickpea (Gram/Chana) Cultivation Guide: Sowing, Seed Rate & Care →
- Best Chickpea (Gram) Seeds: Kabuli, Gulabi & Desi Compared →
- Seed Rate & Yield Per Acre: Wheat, Chana, Bajra, Mustard & Pulses →
- Best Rabi Crops After Cotton & Groundnut: Wheat, Chickpea, Mustard →